تنظير المثانة

تنظير المثانة هو إجراء للنظر داخل المثانة باستخدام كاميرا رفيعة تسمى منظار المثانة. يتم إدخال منظار المثانة في مجرى البول (الأنبوب الذي يحمل البول خارج الجسم) ويمرر إلى المثانة للسماح للطبيب أو الممرضة برؤية الداخل

is a part of health care that deals with diseases of the male and female
urinary tract ( kidneys , ureters , bladder and urethra)

it also deals with the male organs that are able to make babies ( penis, testes, scrotum, prostate , etc)

since health problems in these body parts can happen to every one .urologic health is important.

Urology
known as a surgical specialty .besides surgery a urologist is a doctor
with wisdom of internal medicine , pediatrics , gynecology and other
parts of health care this is because a urologist encounters a wide range
of clinical problems.

The scope of urology is big and the American urological association has named seven subspecialty parts .

Pediatric urology ( children’s urology) .

Urology oncology ( urologic cancers) .

Renal( kidney) transplant.

Male infertility

Calculi( urinary tract stones

Female urology

Near urology( nervous system control of genitourinary organs).